![]() ![]() ![]() If the screening indicates red flags for autism, the pediatrician may recommend that the child participate in a multidisciplinary evaluation. They may use a screening instrument, such as the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers ( M-CHAT) or the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS). This involves asking the parent about their child’s progress toward typical milestones. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that pediatricians screen for ASD during well visits at 18 and 24 months and at any time a parent raises a concern. The first step is to ask their pediatrician for a developmental screening to see if an autism-specific evaluation is warranted. Caregivers are encouraged to reach out right away if they have any concerns. While there is no “cure”, early diagnosis and appropriate intervention can greatly improve abilities and quality of life. There are specific research-based and effective ways to teach skills to children with autism. According to the CDC, caregivers should be alert to the following red flags. While most children later diagnosed were determined to have been behind on their milestones all along, 25-30% had typical skills at 12-18 months but then significantly regressed. Another may not have a language delay but has difficulty having conversations or playing with others. For example, a child with autism may be able to complete a jigsaw puzzle with ease but show no interest in sharing that accomplishment with others. Also, other children may have been ahead of their age in certain areas but behind in others. Many parents of children ultimately diagnosed with autism became concerned when their child did not reach certain milestones, such as responding to their name, making eye contact, imitating sounds or actions, or starting to talk. Please discuss any questions or concerns with your healthcare provider. If delays are present, early identification and intervention are critical and can have a significant and lasting impact. They also provide a free Milestone Tracker app for documenting a child’s development. To help parents determine if their child is progressing typically, has lists of developmental milestones from 2 months to 5 years. The CDC and the American Academy of Pediatrics recommend regular and ongoing developmental monitoring and screening. Developmental milestones are skills expected by certain ages (talking, walking, smiling, etc.). To identify any possible developmental delays, your child’s development can be compared to what most children their age are doing, formally called developmental milestones. How do I know if my child is developing typically? ![]()
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